Do You Know if Shield Will Work Before You Use It?
Laser
In the «State of war of Worlds» written before the turn of the final century H. Wells told a fantastic story of how Martians almost invaded our Globe. Their weapon was a mysterious «sword of heat». Today Wells' sword of heat has come to reality in the laser. The name stands for calorie-free amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.
Laser, 1 of the nigh sophisticated inventions of man, produces an intensive axle of light of a very pure single color. It represents the fulfilment of 1 of the mankind's oldest dreams of applied science to provide1 a calorie-free axle intensive enough to vaporize the hardest and nigh heat-resistant materials. It can indeed make lead run like water, or, when focused, it can vaporize any substance on the earth. There is no material unamenable2 to light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation treatment and laser will become ane of the main technological tools quite soon.
The applications of light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation in industry and science are so many so varied as to suggest magic3. Scientists in many countries are working at a very interesting problem: combining the two big technological discoveries of the second half of the 20th century — light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation and thermonuclear reaction — to produce a practically limitless source of energy. Physicists of this land have developed big laser installations to carry concrete experiments in heating thermonuclear fuel with laser beams. There also exists an idea to use laser for solving the trouble of controlled thermonuclear reaction. The laser beam must heat the fuel to the required temperature and so quickly that the plasma does not have time to disintegrate. According to electric current estimates, the duration of the pulse has to exist approximately a billionth of a second. The light capacity of this pulse would exist dozens of times greater than the capacity of all the world'southward power plants. To meet such demands in do, scientists and engineers must work difficult as information technology is clear that a lot of difficulties are to be encountered on route4.
The laser'due south virtually important potential may exist its use in communications. The intensity of a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation can be rapidly changed to encode very complex signals. In principle, one laser axle, vibrating a bilking of beasts times faster than ordinary radio waves, could carry the radio, TV and telephone letters of the world simultaneously. In only a
fraction of a 2d, for example, one light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beam could transmit the entire text of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.
Besides, there are projects to use lasers for long altitude communication and for manual of energy to space stations, to the surface of the Moon or to planets in the Solar system. Projects have likewise been suggested to place lasers aboard Globe satellites nearer to the Sun in order to transform the solar radiations into laser beams, with this transformed energy later on transmitted to the Earth or to other space bodies. These projects have non even so been put into event5, because of the corking technological difficulties to exist overcome and, therefore, the dandy toll involved. Simply there is no doubt that in time6 these projects volition be realized and the laser axle volition begin operating in outer space also.
Notes to the Text
1. to provide — получать
2. unamenable — неподдающийся
three. as to suggest magic — можно принять за чудо
4. on route — на пути
5. put into effect — осуществлять
six. in time — со временем
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ Упражнение 8.Просмотрите текст 10А и ответьте на вопросы.
What is this text nigh? 2. What does the discussion «laser» mean? 3. What is the laser, is it a device or some phenomenon? 4. Who was the outset to write about lasers? 5. What writer from this land wrote a book about a laser? 6. What tin a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation do? 7. Where can it be used? 8. What other uses do you know?
Упражнение 9.Укажите, какие утверждения соответствуют содержанию текста 10А. Исправьте неправильные утверждения.
1. Laser means «light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation». 2. Laser produces an intensive beam of light. iii. In the next few years light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation volition become one of the primary technological tools. 4. Martians nigh invaded the Earth before the turn of the concluding century. 5. Laser and thermonuclear reaction tin can produce a limited source of energy. half dozen. The light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation axle heats the fuel so speedily that the plasma disintegrates. 7. There are projects to transform lu-
nar radiation into beams. eight. The laser beam will begin operating in outer space.
Упражнение 10.Найдите в тексте 10А инфинитивы в функции части сказуемого и обстоятельства цели (см. 3-й и five-й абзацы).
Упражнение 11.Найдите предложения с инфинитивом в функции определения и дополнения, переведите.
1. То design, construct and operate a laser system is a not bad technological achievement. 2. To protect the water resources, forests and atmosphere, several laws were passed in Russia in the 1970s. 3. A very interesting trouble is to produce a practically limitless source of free energy. iv. There are projects to apply lasers for long distance advice. 5. Automation makes it possible to obtain and develop new sources of energy. 6. To combine laser and thermonuclear reaction is a very interesting problem for the scientists in many countries. 7. To conduct physical experiments with light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beams, Russian physicists have developed big laser installations. 8. Some Western experts consider that it is practically incommunicable to protect large cities from pollution. ix. Lasers to be placed on Earth satellites will transform solar radiation into laser beams. 10. A special pattern bureau in St. petersburg was the showtime in the world to develop product of superlong escalators. 11. To put some projects with lasers in operation, great technological difficulties must be overcome. 12. One of the ways to make planes as economical as possible is to lighten the aircraft past using new composite materials. thirteen. Signals to be measured must be strong enough.
Упражнение 12.Определите, чем выражено определение, переведите.
1. The new system developed increased the prophylactic and efficiency of a car. 2. The laser's nearly important potential use may be its long distance communication applications. 3. Provided the issues of using laser for controlled thermonuclear reaction were solved, the capacity of the pulse received would exist much greater than that of all the world's power plants. 4. All a pilot needs to practise is to tune to radio transmitters and he will become direction signals he needs. 5. I of the bug scientists are working at is to transmit energy to infinite stations by using lasers. 6. Laser provides a calorie-free beam intensive plenty to vaporize the hardest and most heat-resistant materials. 7. A hypersonic aircraft will crave complicated cooling measures because of the extreme temperatures involved. 8. A new electronic device to be installed in the car'southward panel will cal-
culate how far i tin can drive on the fuel left. 9. The hardest materials a laser beam is aimed at vaporize inside a fraction of a second.
ten. Aircraft designers are interested in all kinds of new materials that are strong plenty to be used for high-speed airliners.
11. Noise and vibration are also the problems to exist faced by patterners of hypersonic crafts. 12. Also, there is one more trouble to be studied — that of surface cooling. xiii. The ordinary aircraft windows would make the futurity superliner structure besides weak to withstand great stresses developed. 14. Every student of Cambridge is to go to his tutor one time a week to discuss with him the piece of work washed.
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ ДЛЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ Упражнение 13.Определите части речи по суффиксам и префиксам.
encode, capacity, atomize, emission, widen, intensive, incredible, defence, stranger, reality, strengthen, fulfilment, indestructible, amplification, substance, entirely, vaporize.
Упражнение 14.Назовите производные от следующих слов, переведите.
limit, transmit, approximate, success, science, relate.
Упражнение 15.Найдите русскому слову соответствующее английское.
устанавливать — installment, installation, install; различие, разница — differ, difference, different; распадаться — disintegrator, disintegration, atomize; применимый — awarding, applicable, utilise; укреплять — strong, force, strengthen; эффективно — efficient, efficiency, efficiently; усилитель — distension, amplifier, amplify.
Упражнение 16.Найдите:
а) синонимы
speedily, sophisticated, to conduct, demand, virtually, apace, to carry out, approximately, opportunity, requirement, also, utilise, to fulfill, complex, as well, to realize, awarding, possibility;
б) антонимы
farther, integrate, cooling, outside, powerless, uncontrolled, limited, atomize, nearer, capable, limitless, controlled, incapable, powerful, heating, inside.
Упражнение 17.Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на многозначность слов make и light.
What makes a soap chimera (мыльный пузырь) rise and fall. If a soap chimera does non break at in one case, it will begin to fall. Why? To explain this, we must remember a balloon which is filled with hot air. It rises for some time and then it falls again. A balloon rises becrusade the hot air inside it is lighter than the air round information technology, and as it is lighter, it must rise. When the air inside a airship cools, the weight of the balloon itself makes it fall. A soap bubble is actually a little balloon filled with hot air. This air is much lighter than the air exterior. It can carry the weight of the water which makes the peel of the soap bubble. But this cannot terminal for a long time, because the skin of the lather bubble is very thin. The bubble becomes equally absurd as the air around information technology and it begins to fall. It is interesting to know that the early experiments with balloons were based on soap bubbles.
Упражнение 18.Переведите.
In that location is a large garage on Seventh Street that provides work for eleven men. At that place is one man who meets the customers. At that place are 2 other men who take care of batteries. There is another man who washes cars. There are three other men who sell gas and oil. At that place is some other man who repairs timers. There are two men who work with engines and there is one homo who sells tires. There is no improve identify for machine service.
Упражнение 19.Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to be.
I ... at present in the garage on Seventh Street. In that location ... 3 cars here. One ... a Ford. At that place ... a human being in it. He ... buying a tire. One car ... a Buick. There ... five people in information technology. There ... a third саг. A man and his wife ... in it. Their battery ... dead. The 2 battery men ... looking at it. «I... certain you will accept to hire a battery», one man says. «We ... a long mode from domicile», the man in the car answers. «We .... not hither frequently. Nosotros must buy a battery. There ... zero else to exercise».
Упражнение 20.Дайте недостающие формы глаголов, запомните их.
chosen, fed, costing, put, overcome, coming, made.
Упражнение 21.Прочитайте и переведите без словаря.
То understand why light from the laser is so concentrated, you must know that lite travels in waves. Ordinary white light is made up of many wavelengths travelling in every management. Laser light is essentially of one wavelength, with all the waves moving in one direction. Because the laser wavelengths intensify each other, they tin can remain in an unbelievably straight beam for a long altitude. Almost any substance can be forced to «lase» if you work hard enough with it. Gas lasers give off continuous beams of light. Tiny semiconductor lasers may be peculiarly useful in computers for transmitting signals to supercede the utilize of cables. Many lasers tin can give off invisible radiations, either infrared or ultraviolet.
CONVERSATION Exercise 1.Answer the questions.
one. What is a laser? (a device producing an intensive beam of light) 2. What is its principle of operation? (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) 3. What low-cal is produced by a laser? (light of pure single colour) iv. What tin can be done past means of a laser? (vaporizing the hardest materials) five. What materials can exist treated with a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation? (practically any material and any substance) 6. What is the well-nigh promising use of lasers? (the use in all kinds of communication) seven. What prevents putting into upshot the projects to use lasers more widely in space? (bang-up technological difficulties and great toll involved)
Exercise 2.Make a sentence out of the ii parts.
i. A laser can find
ii. It is very interesting to combine
3. There is an thought
4. In this case a laser beam
5. The light capacity in a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation installation should be dozens of times greater
6. To develop such a laser organization in practice
vii. Scientists and engineers must work
i. must heat the fuel to the required temperature very rapidly.
two. very wide awarding.
three. hard to overcome numerous technological difficulties.
4. is not an piece of cake task.
5. to apply a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation for solving the problem of controlled thermonuclear reaction.
6. light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation and thermonuclear reaction to produce a limitless source of free energy.
seven. than the capacity of all the
world'south ability plants.
Exercise 3. A.Read and larn.
I Want to Read Faster
Mary: I've read a detective story. Information technology wasn't very good so I wasted (тратить, терять время) much time.
Jane: Oh, it takes me at present non more than than an hr to read a novel.
Yard.: Really?
J.: Two months ago it would accept taken me about two days. Information technology is a pity you didn't bring together me when I was taking speed-reading course.
M.: Two things agree me back. Doubts that any organization could radically and permanently increase my speed. And money for the courses.
J.: But I thought that if I could double my speed, the sum wouldn't be so much.
M.: Sure, you are right. By the way, some authorities say it isn't reading. Though a lot of unread newspapers, books and magazines well-nigh the house might fall on me. My present work solar day reading is 200 words per minute, it is very slow. How are those speed reading courses?
J.: Great, today fifty,000 students a twelvemonth have these courses.
M.: How long does this form terminal?
J.: Eight weeks, a 2,5 hour session a week plus an hour a day drill.
M.: What is your speed now?
J.: The final test showed that my speed was 1520 w.p.m. The book was the same nosotros have used for our entrance exam.
M.: But you can lose the technique.
J.: It is some other question. The just wide survey (опрос) of ex-students — 1800 of them — showed that subsequently a year 1 tertiary of the people weren't using the method at all. Another third said they utilize information technology sometimes and that probably they have kept speed. Only the rest of the students said they were reading faster than a twelvemonth afterward.
B. Answer the following questions:
one. Are yous a fast or a slow reader?
2. In what situations can fast reading be useful in your opinion?
three. Would you similar to meliorate your reading speed? Why?
4. Tin can all books be read quickly? Why (non)?
Exercise four.Comment on the following statement.
Every student ought to exist able to read very fast.
1 point of view: Reading requires idea; one needs time for thinking, reading ought to exist a kind of dialogue with the author — this requires time; quality is more important than quantity.
A reverse bespeak of view : Fast reading does not mean careless reading, nil is left out, thinking can exist very fast, fast reading is reading for meaning, information technology saves time (экономить) also for thinking, it is very of import for a person to get a great deal of information in as trivial time as possible.
Laser
In the «War of Worlds» written earlier the turn of the last century H. Wells told a fantastic story of how Martians almost invaded our Earth. Their weapon was a mysterious «sword of rut». Today Wells' sword of heat has come to reality in the laser. The name stands for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.
Laser, one of the most sophisticated inventions of man, produces an intensive beam of light of a very pure unmarried color. It represents the fulfilment of ane of the mankind'due south oldest dreams of technology to provideane a calorie-free axle intensive enough to vaporize the hardest and virtually heat-resistant materials. It tin indeed make lead run like water, or, when focused, it can vaporize whatever substance on the earth. There is no material unamenable2 to laser treatment and laser volition become one of the main technological tools quite soon.
The applications of laser in manufacture and science are so many and and then varied as to suggest magic3. Scientists in many countries are working at a very interesting problem: combining the 2 big technological discoveries of the second one-half of the 20th century — laser and thermonuclear reaction — to produce a practically limitless source of energy. Physicists of this country have developed large laser installations to bear physical experiments in heating thermonuclear fuel with laser beams. There also exists an thought to employ light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation for solving the problem of controlled thermonuclear reaction. The light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beam must heat the fuel to the required temperature so quickly that the plasma does not have time to disintegrate. Accordanceing to current estimates, the duration of the pulse has to be approximately a billionth of a 2nd. The light chapters of this pulse would be dozens of times greater than the capacity of all the world's power plants. To meet such demands in practice, scientists and engineers must work hard as it is clear that a lot of difficulties are to be encountered on route4.
The light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation's well-nigh important potential may be its use in communications. The intensity of a laser tin can be rapidly changed to encode very circuitous signals. In principle, one laser beam, vibrating a bilpanthera leo times faster than ordinary radio waves, could carry the radio, TV and telephone letters of the world simultaneously. In only a
fraction of a second, for example, ane laser beam could transmit the entire text of the Encyclopaedia Britannica.
As well, there are projects to utilize lasers for long distance communication and for transmission of free energy to infinite stations, to the surface of the Moon or to planets in the Solar organisation. Projects take also been suggested to place lasers aboard Earth satellites nearer to the Dominicus in order to transform the solar radiations into laser beams, with this transformed energy later transmitted to the World or to other infinite bodies. These projects have not however been put into effect5, because of the dandy technological difficulties to be overcome and, therefore, the smashing cost involved. But there is no uncertainty that in time6 these projects will be realized and the laser beam will begin operating in outer space too.
Notes to the Text
1. to provide — получать
two. unamenable — неподдающийся
iii. as to suggest magic — можно принять за чудо
4. on route — на пути
5. put into consequence — осуществлять
6. in fourth dimension — со временем
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ Упражнение 8.Просмотрите текст 10А и ответьте на вопросы.
What is this text about? 2. What does the give-and-take «laser» mean? three. What is the laser, is information technology a device or some miracle? 4. Who was the first to write about lasers? 5. What writer from this land wrote a volume well-nigh a laser? 6. What can a laser practise? 7. Where can it exist used? 8. What other uses do yous know?
Упражнение 9.Укажите, какие утверждения соответствуют содержанию текста 10А. Исправьте неправильные утверждения.
1. Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation ways «light distension by stimulated emission of radiations». 2. Laser produces an intensive beam of light. three. In the next few years laser will become one of the main technological tools. 4. Martians most invaded the Earth before the plough of the last century. 5. Laser and thermonuclear reaction can produce a limited source of free energy. 6. The light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beam heats the fuel and then quickly that the plasma disintegrates. vii. There are projects to transform lu-
nar radiation into beams. 8. The laser beam will brainstorm operating in outer space.
Упражнение x.Найдите в тексте 10А инфинитивы в функции части сказуемого и обстоятельства цели (см. 3-й и five-й абзацы).
Упражнение xi.Найдите предложения с инфинитивом в функции определения и дополнения, переведите.
i. То pattern, construct and operate a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation system is a dandy technological achievement. ii. To protect the water resources, forests and atmosphere, several laws were passed in Russia in the 1970s. iii. A very interesting problem is to produce a practically limitless source of energy. 4. There are projects to apply lasers for long distance advice. 5. Automation makes information technology possible to obtain and develop new sources of energy. 6. To combine laser and thermonuclear reaction is a very interesting problem for the scientists in many countries. 7. To bear physical experiments with laser beams, Russian physicists have adult large laser installations. 8. Some Western experts consider that it is practically impossible to protect big cities from pollution. 9. Lasers to be placed on World satellites volition transform solar radiation into light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beams. 10. A special design agency in St. Petersburg was the first in the globe to develop product of superlong escalators. 11. To put some projects with lasers in operation, corking technological difficulties must exist overcome. 12. Ane of the ways to make planes equally economical every bit possible is to lighten the aircraft by using new composite materials. 13. Signals to exist measured must be stiff enough.
Упражнение 12.Определите, чем выражено определение, переведите.
1. The new system developed increased the safe and efficiency of a car. 2. The laser'due south most of import potential use may be its long distance communication applications. 3. Provided the problems of using laser for controlled thermonuclear reaction were solved, the capacity of the pulse received would exist much greater than that of all the earth'due south power plants. four. All a pilot needs to practice is to tune to radio transmitters and he will go direction signals he needs. 5. One of the problems scientists are working at is to transmit free energy to space stations by using lasers. 6. Laser provides a light beam intensive enough to vaporize the hardest and most oestrus-resistant materials. seven. A hypersonic aircraft volition require complicated cooling measures because of the extreme temperatures involved. 8. A new electronic device to be installed in the machine's console will cal-
culate how far one can drive on the fuel left. nine. The hardest materials a laser beam is aimed at vaporize within a fraction of a 2nd.
10. Aircraft designers are interested in all kinds of new materials that are strong enough to be used for high-speed airliners.
eleven. Noise and vibration are also the problems to be faced past blueprinters of hypersonic crafts. 12. Besides, there is 1 more problem to exist studied — that of surface cooling. thirteen. The ordinary shipping windows would brand the hereafter superliner construction too weak to withstand great stresses adult. 14. Every pupil of Cambridge is to go to his tutor once a week to discuss with him the work done.
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ ДЛЯ САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ Упражнение thirteen.Определите части речи по суффиксам и префиксам.
encode, capacity, disintegrate, emission, widen, intensive, incredible, defence force, stranger, reality, strengthen, fulfilment, indestructible, amplification, substance, entirely, vaporize.
Упражнение xiv.Назовите производные от следующих слов, переведите.
limit, transmit, approximate, success, science, relate.
Упражнение xv.Найдите русскому слову соответствующее английское.
устанавливать — installment, installation, install; различие, разница — differ, difference, different; распадаться — disintegrator, disintegration, disintegrate; применимый — application, applicable, apply; укреплять — stiff, strength, strengthen; эффективно — efficient, efficiency, efficiently; усилитель — amplification, amplifier, amplify.
Упражнение 16.Найдите:
а) синонимы
quickly, sophisticated, to conduct, demand, about, rapidly, to behave out, approximately, opportunity, requirement, also, utilize, to fulfill, complex, as well, to realize, application, possibility;
б) антонимы
further, integrate, cooling, exterior, powerless, uncontrolled, limited, disintegrate, nearer, capable, limitless, controlled, incapable, powerful, heating, inside.
Упражнение 17.Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на многозначность слов brand и low-cal.
What makes a soap bubble (мыльный пузырь) ascent and fall. If a soap chimera does non break at once, it will begin to fall. Why? To explain this, nosotros must call back a airship which is filled with hot air. It rises for some time and then it falls over again. A balloon rises because the hot air inside it is lighter than the air round it, and equally information technology is lighter, it must ascent. When the air within a balloon cools, the weight of the balloon itself makes it fall. A soap bubble is really a picayune balloon filled with hot air. This air is much lighter than the air outside. It can bear the weight of the water which makes the skin of the lather bubble. But this cannot last for a long time, because the peel of the soap bubble is very sparse. The bubble becomes as cool as the air effectually information technology and information technology begins to fall. It is interesting to know that the early experiments with balloons were based on soap bubbles.
Упражнение 18.Переведите.
There is a large garage on Seventh Street that provides piece of work for eleven men. In that location is one human who meets the customers. At that place are two other men who take care of batteries. At that place is another man who washes cars. In that location are 3 other men who sell gas and oil. There is another human who repairs timers. There are two men who work with engines and at that place is one human who sells tires. In that location is no better place for machine service.
Упражнение 19.Заполните пропуски соответствующей формой глагола to be.
I ... now in the garage on Seventh Street. There ... 3 cars here. I ... a Ford. In that location ... a man in it. He ... buying a tire. 1 car ... a Buick. There ... five people in it. At that place ... a 3rd саг. A man and his married woman ... in it. Their battery ... expressionless. The two battery men ... looking at it. «I... sure you will have to rent a battery», 1 man says. «We ... a long fashion from home», the man in the motorcar answers. «Nosotros .... not here often. We must buy a bombardment. There ... nothing else to do».
Упражнение xx.Дайте недостающие формы глаголов, запомните их.
chosen, fed, costing, put, overcome, coming, fabricated.
Упражнение 21.Прочитайте и переведите без словаря.
То sympathise why light from the laser is and so full-bodied, y'all must know that lite travels in waves. Ordinary white lite is made upwardly of many wavelengths travelling in every direction. Laser calorie-free is essentially of one wavelength, with all the waves moving in one direction. Because the laser wavelengths intensify each other, they can remain in an unbelievably straight axle for a long distance. Almost whatever substance tin exist forced to «lase» if you piece of work difficult plenty with information technology. Gas lasers give off continuous beams of low-cal. Tiny semiconductor lasers may exist particularly useful in computers for transmitting signals to replace the use of cables. Many lasers tin give off invisible radiations, either infrared or ultraviolet.
CONVERSATION Exercise 1.Reply the questions.
one. What is a light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation? (a device producing an intensive beam of light) 2. What is its principle of operation? (lite distension by stimulated emission of radiations) 3. What light is produced past a laser? (light of pure unmarried colour) four. What can be done by ways of a laser? (vaporizing the hardest materials) five. What materials tin can be treated with a laser? (practically any material and any substance) 6. What is the most promising use of lasers? (the employ in all kinds of communication) seven. What prevents putting into effect the projects to use lasers more widely in infinite? (great technological difficulties and great cost involved)
Exercise two.Make a sentence out of the two parts.
i. A light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation can notice
2. It is very interesting to combine
3. In that location is an idea
4. In this case a laser beam
5. The light capacity in a laser installation should be dozens of times greater
vi. To develop such a laser arrangement in practice
7. Scientists and engineers must work
1. must heat the fuel to the required temperature very rapidly.
ii. very wide application.
3. hard to overcome numerous technological difficulties.
four. is not an piece of cake task.
5. to use a laser for solving the problem of controlled thermonuarticulate reaction.
six. laser and thermonuclear reaction to produce a limitless source of free energy.
7. than the capacity of all the
earth's power plants.
Do 3. A.Read and larn.
I Want to Read Faster
Mary: I've read a detective story. It wasn't very good so I wasted (тратить, терять время) much time.
Jane: Oh, it takes me now not more than than an 60 minutes to read a novel.
M.: Really?
J.: 2 months ago it would accept taken me about two days. Information technology is a pity y'all didn't bring together me when I was taking speed-reading course.
G.: Ii things concord me back. Doubts that whatever organization could radically and permanently increase my speed. And money for the courses.
J.: Simply I thought that if I could double my speed, the sum wouldn't be so much.
Grand.: Sure, you are correct. By the way, some authorities say it isn't reading. Though a lot of unread newspapers, books and magazines about the business firm might fall on me. My present work 24-hour interval reading is 200 words per infinitesimal, it is very slow. How are those speed reading courses?
J.: Peachy, today fifty,000 students a year take these courses.
M.: How long does this course last?
J.: Eight weeks, a 2,5 hr session a week plus an hour a day drill.
M.: What is your speed now?
J.: The final test showed that my speed was 1520 w.p.m. The volume was the same we have used for our entrance exam.
M.: But you lot tin lose the technique.
J.: It is another question. The simply wide survey (опрос) of ex-students — 1800 of them — showed that after a year one tertiary of the people weren't using the method at all. Some other third said they apply it sometimes and that probably they take kept speed. But the residuum of the students said they were reading faster than a year later.
B. Answer the following questions:
1. Are you a fast or a slow reader?
2. In what situations tin fast reading be useful in your opinion?
3. Would you lot similar to improve your reading speed? Why?
iv. Tin can all books be read quickly? Why (non)?
Exercise iv.Comment on the following statement.
Every educatee ought to exist able to read very fast.
One indicate of view: Reading requires idea; 1 needs time for thinking, reading ought to be a kind of dialogue with the author — this requires time; quality is more important than quantity.
A contrary point of view : Fast reading does non mean devil-may-care reading, naught is left out, thinking tin be very fast, fast reading is reading for pregnant, it saves fourth dimension (экономить) also for thinking, information technology is very important for a person to get a keen deal of information in as little fourth dimension as possible.
Source: https://studopedia.ru/6_31316_prochitayte-tekst-i-naydite-abzatsi-gde-govoritsya-o-primenenii-lazerov-perevedite.html
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